African Nations See China as Reliable Partner

Gabatarwa

Alkawarin da shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping ya yi na yin aiki tare da kasashen Afirka wajen aiwatar da shirin hadin gwiwa mai kunshe da matakai 10 don ciyar da zamani gaba, ya kara tabbatar da aniyar kasar ga nahiyar Afirka, a cewar masana.
Xi ya yi wannan alkawarin ne a jawabinsa na musamman a taron kolin dandalin hadin gwiwar Sin da Afirka na shekarar 2024 da aka yi a nan birnin Beijing a ranar Alhamis.

Muhimmancin wannan haɗin gwiwar

Jawabin ya kuma bayyana kasar Sin a matsayin amintacciyar abokiyar ci gaba ga nahiyar, in ji kwararrun.

Shakeel Ahmad Ramay, babban jami'in Cibiyar Bincike da Ci Gaban Asiya ta Asiya a Pakistan, ya kira jawabin a matsayin wani haske na fata ga al'ummar Afirka a cikin lokuta masu wahala.

Ya ce, shugaba Xi ya ba da shawarar wata hanyar da za ta taimaka wa Afirka wajen warware matsalolin talauci da karancin abinci, da inganta harkokin kiwon lafiya, da share fagen samar da zaman lafiya, da wadata, da kuma al'umma mai kyakkyawar makoma.

Ma'auni ga wannan haɗin gwiwar

Ahmad ya kara da cewa, kasar Sin a shirye take ta taimaka wa Afirka da shirye-shirye na hakika da samar da kudade ba tare da wani sharadi ko laccoci ba. An yi la'akari da kuma mutunta kasashen Afirka a cikin wannan hadin gwiwa.Alex Vines, darektan shirin Afirka a cibiyar nazari ta Chatham House, ya yaba da bangarori 10 da shirin ya sa a gaba da suka hada da kiwon lafiya, noma, aikin yi da kuma tsaro, yana mai cewa dukkansu suna da muhimmanci ga Afirka. Kasar Sin ta yi alkawarin bayar da tallafin kudi yuan biliyan 360, kwatankwacin dalar Amurka biliyan 50.7 ga Afirka a cikin shekaru uku masu zuwa, wanda ya zarce adadin da aka yi alkawari a taron kolin FOCAC na shekarar 2021. Vines ya ce karuwar albishir ce ga nahiyar.Michael Borchmann, tsohon darektan kula da harkokin kasa da kasa na jihar Hessen ta kasar Jamus, ya ce kalaman shugaba Xi sun burge shi da cewa, "abokan zumuncin dake tsakanin Sin da Afirka ya zarce lokaci da sararin samaniya, ya wuce gona da iri. duwãtsu da tekuna, kuma suna ratsa ta cikin tsararraki."

Tasirin haɗin gwiwar

Da yake ba da misali da yadda kasashen Afirka suka taimaka wa jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin wajen maido da zamanta na halal a MDD a farkon shekarun 1970, da kuma aikin gina layin dogo tsakanin Tanzaniya da Zambia, Borchmann ya ce, "Akwai misalai da dama na hadin gwiwa na kud da kud, da suka hada da. karkashin tsarin shirin Belt and Road Initiative."

Borchmann ya ce, "Daya daga cikin dalilan da suka sa kasar Sin ke matukar yabawa a Afirka shi ne girmama juna."
Ya kara da cewa, "Tsohon shugaban kasar Chadi ya bayyana hakan da kalmomin da suka dace: Sin ba ta nuna halin Afirka a matsayin malami mai ilimi, amma tare da mutuntawa sosai. Kuma ana jin dadin hakan a Afirka."
Babban editan jaridar Echaab na kasar Tunisiya Tarek Saidi ya bayyana cewa, zamanantar da jama'a ya kasance wani muhimmin bangare na jawabin da Xi ya gabatar, yana mai nuna cewa, kasar Sin ta mai da hankali sosai kan wannan batu.

Ma'anar haɗin kai

“An gina zamanantar da kasar Sin bisa taimakon juna, hadin kai da kuma al’umma, sabanin tsarin kasashen yamma, wanda ya samo asali daga mulkin mallaka da son kai,” in ji shi. Jawabin ya yi kira da a ci gaba da zamanance, tare da nuna bambancin ra'ayi da hada kai, wanda ina ganin yana da matukar muhimmanci, yayin da suke nuna kimar bil'adama ta duniya."
Saidi ya ce, jawabin ya kuma bayyana kudurin kasar Sin na tallafawa kasashen Afirka ta hanyar shirin yin hadin gwiwa, gami da hadin gwiwar raya kasa da mu'amalar jama'a.
" Bangarorin biyu na da babban dakin hadin gwiwa, saboda shirin Belt and Road Initiative zai iya karfafa hadin gwiwa da ajandar Tarayyar Afirka ta 2063, da nufin samar da wani sabon salo na zamani mai adalci da daidaito," in ji shi.

Deniz Istikbal, masani kan harkokin tattalin arziki a gidauniyar bincike kan harkokin siyasa, tattalin arziki da zamantakewa ta kasar Turkiyya, ya bayyana cewa, tare da hadin gwiwa da kasashen Afirka, kasar Sin tana mai da hankali kan hadin gwiwar moriyar juna, ta yadda take shigo da albarkatun kasa daga Afirka, da fitar da kayayyakin da aka sarrafa zuwa nahiyar.

Istikbal ya ce, kasar Sin ta kafa kanta a matsayin babbar abokiyar cinikayya da zuba jari a nahiyar Afirka, inda jarin da take zuba kai tsaye a Afirka ya zarce dala biliyan 40 a karshen shekarar da ta gabata.

Adadin ciniki tsakanin Sin da Afirka ya kai dala biliyan 282 a shekarar 2023, wanda ke nuna zurfafa dangantakar tattalin arziki, in ji shi.

Istikbal ya ce, kasar Sin tana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da kudaden bunkasuwar kasashen nahiyar, inda ta ba da wani muhimmin zabi ga cibiyoyin hada-hadar kudi na kasashen yamma.

Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-09-2024

Kasashen Afirka na kallon kasar Sin a matsayin amintacciyar abokiya