Mawu Oyamba
Eid al-Adha, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Chikondwerero cha Nsembe," ndi imodzi mwatchuthi chachipembedzo chofunikira kwambiri mu Chisilamu. Chokondweretsedwa ndi Asilamu padziko lonse lapansi, ndi kukumbukira kudzipereka kwa Mneneri Ibrahim (Abraham) kupereka nsembe mwana wake Ismail (Ishmaeli) pomvera lamulo la Mulungu. Mchitidwe wachikhulupiriro ndi kudzipereka uku amalemekezedwa chaka chilichonse m'mwezi wa Dhu al-Hijjah, mwezi wotsiriza wa kalendala ya mwezi wa Chisilamu.
Miyambo ndi Miyambo
Eid al-Adha imayamba ndi pemphero lapadera, lotchedwa Salat al-Eid, lomwe limachitidwa pamisonkhano pamisikiti kapena pamalo otseguka. Pempheroli limatsatiridwa ndi ulaliki (khutbah) womwe umatsindika mitu ya nsembe, zachifundo, ndi chikhulupiriro. Pambuyo pa mapemphero, mabanja ndi midzi imachita nawo mwambo wa Qurbani, kupha nyama monga nkhosa, mbuzi, ng'ombe, kapena ngamila. Nyama yochokera m’nsembeyo imagawidwa m’zigawo zitatu: gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a banja, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu kwa achibale ndi mabwenzi, ndipo gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu kwa anthu osauka. Mchitidwe wopereka umenewu umatsimikizira kuti aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za chikhalidwe chake chachuma, akhoza kutenga nawo mbali mu chisangalalo cha chikondwererocho.
Zikondwerero za Banja ndi Madera
Eid al-Adha ndi nthawi yoti mabanja ndi abwenzi asonkhane pamodzi. Kukonzekera kumayamba kudakali masiku ambiri, nyumba zikuyeretsedwa ndi kukongoletsa. Zakudya zapadera zimakonzedwa, zokhala ndi nyama yoperekedwa nsembe limodzi ndi mbale zina zachikhalidwe ndi maswiti. Ndi mwambo kuvala zovala zatsopano kapena zabwino kwambiri patsikuli. Ana amalandira mphatso ndi maswiti, ndipo anthu amayenderana kunyumba kwawo kukapatsana moni ndi kugawana chakudya. Chikondwererochi chimapangitsa kuti anthu azigwirizana komanso azigwirizana pakati pa Asilamu, chifukwa amalimbikitsa kugawana madalitso ndi kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wa anthu.
Zikondwerero Zapadziko Lonse
Eid al-Adha amakondwerera ndi Asilamu padziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira m'misewu yodzaza ndi anthu ku Cairo ndi Karachi kupita kumidzi yabata ku Indonesia ndi Nigeria. Dera lililonse limakhala ndi miyambo ndi miyambo yakeyake, zomwe zikuwonjezera chikhalidwe cha Chisilamu padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale pali kusiyana kwa zigawo izi, mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chikhulupiriro, kudzipereka, ndi dera zimakhala zofanana. Chikondwererochi chikugwirizananso ndi ulendo wapachaka wa Hajj, womwe ndi umodzi mwa mizati isanu ya Chisilamu, pomwe mamiliyoni a Asilamu amasonkhana ku Mecca kuti achite miyambo yomwe imakumbukira zomwe Ibrahim ndi banja lake anachita.
Kuphatikiza
Eid al-Adha ndi nthawi yatanthauzo komanso yosangalatsa yomwe imadutsa malire azikhalidwe, kuphatikiza Asilamu pachikondwerero chogawana chikhulupiriro, kudzipereka, komanso chifundo. Ndi nthaŵi yosinkhasinkha za kudzipereka kwathu kwa Mulungu, kupereka mowolowa manja kwa osoŵa, ndi kulimbitsa maunansi abanja ndi chitaganya. Pamene Asilamu padziko lonse lapansi amasonkhana pamodzi kuti akondwerere chikondwerero chopatulikachi, amayambiranso kudzipereka kwawo ku zikhalidwe za Chisilamu ndi mfundo za umunthu ndi kukoma mtima. Eid al-Adha yabwino!
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-19-2024