Mawu Oyamba
Pamwamba pa phiri la Lianhuashan Park ku Shenzhen, m'chigawo cha Guangdong, pali chiboliboli chamkuwa cha mtsogoleri wakale waku China Deng Xiaoping (1904-97), yemwe ndi mmisiri wamkulu wa mfundo zosinthira ndi kutsegula ku China.
Chaka chilichonse, alendo masauzande ambiri ochokera m'dziko lonselo amabwera kudzayendera malowa ndi cholinga choti amvetse bwino momwe Deng ndi ndondomeko yomwe adayambitsa adatsogolera Shenzhen, mzinda waukulu womwe unachokera kumudzi wa asodzi, kuti akwaniritse chuma. chozizwitsa. Chikondwerero cha 120 chisanachitike kubadwa kwa Deng, chomwe chidzachitika Lachinayi, Zhang Xinqiang, 40, mlendo ku Shenzhen, adayendera chifanizo cha Deng kukapereka ulemu kwa mtsogoleri wakale waku China. Xiaoping. Kusintha ndi kutsegulira komwe adayambitsa kwakhala njira yoyenera yotsogolera dziko ku chitukuko ndi kupita patsogolo," adatero Zhang.
Mfundo zothandiza zakusintha kwachuma kuchokera ku Deng Xiaoping
Kuyamba njira yokhazikitsidwa ndi Deng, China yapeza zatsopano pazachuma komanso chitukuko cha anthu. GDP pa munthu aliyense inakula modabwitsa kuchoka pa $155 mu 1978 kufika pa $10,000 lerolino, ndipo anthu oposa 700 miliyoni achotsedwa mu umphawi. Kusintha kwa Deng ndi ndondomeko yotsegulira inavomerezedwa mwalamulo pamsonkhano wachitatu wa Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC ya 11 mu December 1978. Ndondomekoyi inafotokoza kufunika kotsatira njira zatsopano zoyendetsera chuma, kuyambitsa matekinoloje apamwamba, kulimbikitsa kusinthana kwachuma ndi mayiko akunja ndi kukula. kutsitsa pakati pazachuma zomwe zakonzedwa kuti zilimbikitse nyonga ndi chitukuko. Zolemba zake pankhani ya ndale, zachuma ndi zokambirana zapitiliza kulimbikitsa China m'zaka zonse. Li Junru, yemwe kale anali wachiwiri kwa pulezidenti wa Party School ya Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC, adanena kuti Deng adatsogolera Chipani ndi anthu popititsa patsogolo kusintha ndi kutsegula, pofuna kukwaniritsa chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Zotsatira ndi chikoka cha ndondomekoyi
Ndi njira zosinthira, chuma cha China sichinangopitilira kukula komanso kuwirikiza kawiri kuyambira chaka cha 2012, ndikulimbitsa dzikolo ngati gawo lomwe likuthandizira kwambiri pakukula kwapadziko lonse lapansi. chitukuko. Motsogozedwa ndi Xi, kusintha kwa China sikungofuna kukwaniritsa chiwongola dzanja chokhazikika popanga kusintha kwadongosolo, komanso kuchotsa mavuto amkati ndi kunja kwa dziko ndikugwirizanitsa chitukuko ndi chitetezo. Achikomyunizimu a ku China ayamba njira yatsopano yoyang'ana ndi mtima wonse pa chitukuko, kukwaniritsa zochititsa chidwi za mbiri yakale. Ndondomeko ya chitukuko cha chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha Socialist yofotokozedwa ndi Comrade Deng Xiaoping pang'onopang'ono ikusintha kukhala zenizeni
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-23-2024