African Nations See China as Reliable Partner

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Impuguke za Perezida Xi Jinping zizafatanya na Afurika gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y'ibikorwa 10 by'ubufatanye mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ivugurura ryashimangiye ko igihugu cyiyemeje muri Afurika nk'uko impuguke zibitangaza.
Ku wa kane, Xi yasezeranye mu ijambo rye ry’ibanze mu nama y’ihuriro 2024 ry’ubufatanye bw’Ubushinwa na Afurika i Beijing.

Akamaro muri ubu bufatanye

Impuguke zavuze ko iryo jambo ryagaragaje kandi ko Ubushinwa ari umufatanyabikorwa wizewe w’iterambere ku mugabane wa Afurika.

Shakeel Ahmad Ramay, umuyobozi mukuru w’ikigo cya Aziya gishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’ibidukikije muri Pakisitani, yavuze ko iryo jambo ari urumuri rw’icyizere ku Banyafurika mu bihe bitoroshye.

Yavuze ko Perezida Xi yatanze igitekerezo cyo gufasha Afurika gukemura ibibazo by'ubukene ndetse no kwihaza mu biribwa, guteza imbere ubuvuzi, no guha inzira umuryango w'amahoro, utera imbere kandi ugana ejo hazaza.

Igipimo kuri ubu bufatanye

Ahmad yavuze ko Ubushinwa bwiteguye gufasha Afurika muri gahunda zifatika no gutera inkunga nta mugozi ufatanije cyangwa ibiganiro byatanzwe. Ibihugu by'Afurika birasuzumwa kandi byubahwa mu bufatanye.Alex Vines, umuyobozi wa gahunda ya Afurika mu kigo cy’ibitekerezo cya Chatham House, yashimye ibice 10 by’ibanze muri gahunda y'ibikorwa birimo ubuzima, ubuhinzi, akazi ndetse n'umutekano, avuga ko byose ari ngombwa kuri Afurika .Ubushinwa bwiyemeje gutera inkunga miliyari 360 z'amadorari (miliyari 50.7 z'amadolari) muri Afurika mu myaka itatu iri imbere, bukaba burenze amafaranga yasezeranijwe mu nama ya 2021 FOCAC. Vines yavuze ko kwiyongera ari inkuru nziza ku mugabane wa Afurika. Michael Borchmann wahoze ari umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe ibibazo mpuzamahanga muri leta ya Hessen yo mu Budage, yavuze ko yatangajwe n'amagambo ya Perezida Xi avuga ati: "ubucuti hagati y'Ubushinwa na Afurika burenze igihe n'umwanya, birenze. imisozi n'inyanja kandi bigenda bisimburana uko ibisekuruza byagiye bisimburana ".

Ingaruka z'ubufatanye

Borchmann atanga ingero z’ibihugu by’Afurika bifasha Repubulika y’Ubushinwa kugarura icyicaro cyemewe n’umuryango w’abibumbye mu ntangiriro ya za 70, naho Ubushinwa bufasha kubaka gari ya moshi ya Tanzaniya-Zambiya, Borchmann yagize ati: "Hariho ingero nyinshi z’ubufatanye bwa hafi kandi butanga umusaruro, harimo mu rwego rwo gutangiza umukanda n'umuhanda. "

Borchmann ati: "Impamvu imwe y'ingenzi ituma Ubushinwa bushimwa cyane muri Afurika ni ukubahana."
Yongeyeho ati: "Uwahoze ari perezida wa Tchad yabigaragaje n'amagambo akwiye: Ubushinwa ntabwo bwitwara muri Afurika nk'umwarimu uzi byose, ahubwo bwubaha cyane. Kandi ibi birashimwa cyane muri Afurika."
Umwanditsi mukuru w'ikinyamakuru Echaab cyo muri Tuniziya, Tarek Saidi, yavuze ko ivugurura ryagize uruhare runini mu ijambo rya Xi, bishimangira ko Ubushinwa bwibanze kuri iki kibazo.

Ubusobanuro bwubufatanye

Ati: "Ivugurura ry’Abashinwa ryubakiye ku gufashanya, ubufatanye n’abaturage, bitandukanye cyane n’icyitegererezo cy’iburengerazuba, gishingiye ku bukoloni no ku giti cyabo". "Ijambo ryasabye ko hajyaho iterambere rigezweho, rigaragaza ubudasa no kwishyira hamwe, nkeka ko bifite akamaro kanini, kuko bigaragaza indangagaciro rusange z’abantu."
Saidi yavuze ko iryo jambo ryagaragaje kandi ko Ubushinwa bwiyemeje gutera inkunga ibihugu bya Afurika binyuze muri gahunda y'ibikorwa by'ubufatanye, harimo ubufatanye bw'iterambere ndetse no kungurana ibitekerezo ku bantu.
Ati: "Impande zombi zifite umwanya munini w'ubufatanye, kubera ko gahunda y'Umukanda n'Umuhanda ishobora guteza imbere ubufatanye na Gahunda y'Umuryango w'Afurika Yunze ubumwe 2063, hagamijwe guteza imbere uburyo bushya bwo kuvugurura buringaniye kandi buringaniye".

Deniz Istikbal, umushakashatsi mu by'ubukungu mu Kigega cy’ubushakashatsi bwa politiki, ubukungu n’imibereho myiza muri Turkiye, yavuze ko ku bufatanye na Afurika, Ubushinwa bwibanda ku bufatanye bw’inyungu, aho butumiza umutungo kamere muri Afurika kandi bwohereza ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe mu mugabane wa Afurika.

Istikbal yavuze ko Ubushinwa bwigaragaje nk'umufatanyabikorwa munini w’ubucuruzi n’ishoramari n’umugabane wa Afurika, aho ishoramari ryayo muri Afurika rirenga miliyari 40 z'amadolari mu mpera z'umwaka ushize.

Yavuze ko ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa na Afurika bwageze kuri miliyari 282 z'amadolari mu 2023, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko umubano w’ubukungu wiyongera.

Istikbal yavuze ko Ubushinwa nabwo bugira uruhare runini mu gutera inkunga umugabane w’iterambere ry’umugabane, butanga ubundi buryo bukomeye ibigo by’imari by’iburengerazuba.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-09-2024

Ibihugu by'Afurika Bibona Ubushinwa nk'umufatanyabikorwa wizewe