Intangiriro
Eid al-Adha, izwi kandi ku izina rya "Umunsi mukuru w'igitambo," ni umwe mu minsi mikuru y'idini ikomeye muri Islamu. Yizihijwe n’abayisilamu ku isi yose, yibuka ubushake bw’Intumwa Ibrahim (Aburahamu) gutamba umuhungu we Isma'il (Ishimayeli) yubahiriza amategeko y'Imana. Iki gikorwa cyo kwizera no kwitanga cyubahwa buri mwaka mukwezi kwa Dhu al-Hijjah, ukwezi kwanyuma kwingengabihe yukwezi kwa kisilamu.
Imihango n'imigenzo
Eid al-Adha itangirana nisengesho ridasanzwe, rizwi ku izina rya Salat al-Eid, ryakorewe mu itorero ku misigiti cyangwa ku karubanda. Isengesho rikurikirwa ninyigisho (khutbah) ishimangira insanganyamatsiko zigitambo, urukundo, no kwizera. Nyuma yamasengesho, imiryango nabaturage bishora mumihango ya Qurbani, kubaga ibitambo byamatungo nkintama, ihene, inka, cyangwa ingamiya. Inyama ziva mu gitambo zigabanijwemo ibice bitatu: kimwe cya gatatu cyumuryango, kimwe cya gatatu cyabavandimwe ninshuti, na kimwe cya gatatu kubatishoboye. Iki gikorwa cyo gutanga cyemeza ko buri wese, atitaye ku mibereho n’ubukungu, ashobora kugira uruhare mu byishimo by’umunsi mukuru.
Ibirori byumuryango
Eid al-Adha ni igihe cyimiryango ninshuti ziteranira hamwe mukwizihiza. Imyiteguro itangira iminsi mbere, amazu asukurwa kandi arimbishijwe. Hateguwe amafunguro adasanzwe, agaragaramo inyama zigitambo hamwe nibindi biryo gakondo hamwe nibijumba. Biramenyerewe kwambara imyenda mishya cyangwa nziza kuri uyumunsi. Abana bakira impano n'ibijumba, kandi abantu basura ingo zabo kugirango bahana indamutso kandi basangire amafunguro. Ibirori biteza imbere ubumwe n’ubumwe hagati y’abayisilamu, kuko bishishikariza gusangira imigisha no gushimangira ubumwe.
Ibirori byo kwizihiza isi yose
Eid al-Adha yizihizwa n’abayisilamu ku isi, kuva mu mihanda yuzuye ya Cairo na Karachi kugeza mu midugudu ituje yo muri Indoneziya na Nijeriya. Buri karere gafite imigenzo n'imigenzo byihariye, byiyongera kuri tapeste ikungahaye kumuco wa kisilamu kwisi. Nubwo hari itandukaniro ryakarere, indangagaciro zingenzi zo kwizera, kwigomwa, nabaturage bikomeza kuba bimwe. Iri serukiramuco kandi rihurirana n’urugendo rwa Hija ngarukamwaka, imwe mu nkingi eshanu z’ubuyisilamu, aho miliyoni z’abayisilamu bateranira i Maka kugira ngo bakore imihango yibuka ibikorwa bya Ibrahim n’umuryango we.
Harimo
Eid al-Adha ni ibihe byimbitse kandi bishimishije birenga imipaka yumuco, bihuza abayisilamu muguhimbaza gusangira kwizera, ibitambo, nimpuhwe. Nigihe cyo gutekereza kubyo umuntu yitangiye Imana, gutanga cyane kubabikeneye, no gushimangira ubumwe bwumuryango nabaturage. Mugihe abayisilamu kwisi yose bateraniye hamwe kwizihiza uyu munsi mukuru mutagatifu, bongera kwiyemeza indangagaciro za Islamu namahame yubumuntu nubuntu. Umunsi mwiza wa al-Adha!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-19-2024