Buri mpeshyi habaye umwuzure muri Takla Makan
Nubwo konti zingahe zisangira amashusho yerekana ibice byubutayu bwa Takla Makan byuzuyemo bisa nkaho bidahagije kugirango habeho ubukangurambaga ku bijyanye n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Ntabwo bifasha kandi ko bamwe batekereza ko imvura ituma ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera mu majyaruguru yuburengerazuba bwUbushinwa.Igihugu kidatezuka gutera imbere ivugurura no gufungura kugirango gitange imbaraga zikomeye mu gutwara abashinwa. Nko muri Nyakanga 2021 hari amakuru avuga ko umurima wa peteroli uherereye mu butayu bwa Takla Makan wuzuyemo umwuzure, hamwe n'ubutaka bwa kilometero kare 300 muri kariya karere kajya munsi y'amazi. Inkingi zitari nke za telegraph, ibinyabiziga bigera kuri 50 hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho bigera ku 30.000 byagaragaye ko byarohamye. Guhera muri uwo mwaka, buri mpeshyi hagaragaye umwuzure muri Takla Makan, bigatuma bamwe basetsa bavuga ko ingamiya zaho ziga koga mbere yuko zitinda.
Impamvu yumwuzure ni ibibarafu bishonga
Byendagusetsa birasekeje ariko kuvuga ko imihindagurikire y’ikirere igiye kugirira akamaro akarere keza. Nibyo, kubera imvura, ibice byubutayu byahindutse amazi, ariko ibyo ntibiramba. Abashakashatsi bavuga ko umubare munini w'amazi aturuka mu gushonga ibibarafu byo ku musozi wa Tianshan, akaba ari isoko y'inzuzi nyinshi. Kubwibyo, ibibarafu byose bimaze gushonga, inzuzi zose zizuma kandi ntihazaba isoko y'amazi. Urubura runini mu musozi wa Tianshan, nk'urugero, rwashonze cyane ku buryo rwacitsemo kabiri mu 1993, kandi n'ubu gusubira inyuma kuri metero 5-7 buri mwaka. Ibyangiritse ku binyabuzima byaho ni byinshi cyane ku buryo abaturage ba Ili Pika, inyamaswa z’inyamabere zimeze nk’urukwavu zahatuye, zagabanutseho 57 ku ijana kuva 1982 kugeza 2002 kandi bikaba bitakiboneka ubu.
Ubwiyongere bw'imvura nabwo ni imwe mu mpamvu
Umwuzure nawo ubaho kubera imvura yiyongereye. Icyakora, ayo mazi ntashobora guteza imbere ibidukikije byaho kuko ubutaka bwumucanga, butandukanye nubutaka bwibumba, ntibushobora kugumana amazi.Birababaje rero kubona mu mwuzure wabereye mu butayu bwa Takla Makan bishoboka ko ubutayu bwahinduka icyatsi. Imihindagurikire y’ibihe ni ikibazo gikomeye cyugarije abantu kandi igikenewe ni uko isi ifatanya mu guhindura inzira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-02-2024