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  • Alaabta Guoyu caaga ah Dhalooyinka dharka lagu dhaqo

Kaganacsiga Adeegyada La kulma Kobac Sarreysa

Kaganacsiga Adeegyada La kulma Kobac Sarreysa

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Hordhac

Koh Poh-Yian, madaxweyne ku xigeenka sare ee FedEx Express iyo madaxweynaha FedEx China, 2024 shaki la'aan wuxuu u qaabeynayaa inuu noqdo sanad mashquul ah.
Bixiyaha adeegga saadka ee fadhigiisu yahay Mareykanka ayaa bilaabay laba duulimaad oo cusub Mareykanka oo ka yimid Qingdao, gobolka Shandong, iyo Xiamen, gobolka Fujian, bishii Juun, waxayna ballaarisay adeeggeeda maraakiibta degdegga ah ee xudduudaha isaga gudba xirmooyinka ku socda Mareykanka iyo Yurub ee Shiinaha Julaay
"Sanadkan sidoo kale waxa uu xusayaa 40-guuradii ka soo wareegatay howlgalkeena Shiinaha," ayuu yiri Koh. "Tan iyo 1984, FedEx waxa ay ka go'an tahay in ay ballaariso shabakadeeda saadka iyo faylalka adeegga si ay u taageerto koritaanka silsiladda saadka ee Shiinaha iyo ka ganacsiga adeegyada."

Isbeddelka sii kordhaya ee Adeegga

Si ka duwan ka ganacsiga badeecadaha, ka ganacsiga adeegyadu waxa loola jeedaa iibinta iyo bixinta adeegyada aan la taaban karin sida gaadiidka, dalxiiska, isgaarsiinta, xayaysiinta, waxbarashada, xisaabaadka iyo xisaabaadka.
Shirkadaha caalamiga ah sida FedEx, Danmark ee Maersk Line iyo France's CMA CGM Group dhamaantood waxay balaadhinayaan awoodooda saadka ee Shiinaha sanadkan, balaadhintoodu waxay ka tarjumaysaa isbeddel balaadhan oo ku yimid ganacsiga Shiinaha ee adeegyada, waa qayb soo martay koboc wayn.
Sannadkii 1982-kii, intii lagu jiray marxaladihii hore ee dib-u-habaynta iyo furitaanka, ganacsiga adeegga Shiinaha wuxuu lahaa qiimo guud oo ka badan $4 bilyan. Marka la gaaro 2023, tiradan ayaa kor u kacday ilaa $933.1 bilyan, koror 233-laab ah, xog laga helay Wasaaradda Ganacsiga ayaa muujisay.
Iyadoo silsiladaha qiimaha caalamiga ah ay dib u habeyn ku socdaan, kormeerayaasha suuqa ayaa sheegay in labada shirkadood ee Shiinaha iyo kuwa ajnabiga ahba ay isu dhigayaan si ay uga faa'iideystaan ​​baahida sii kordheysa ee adeegyada sida hal-abuurka, maaliyadda, saadka, suuq-geynta iyo calaamadeynta.
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ka ganacsiga Adeegyada sida matoorka muhiimka ah ee joogteynta kobaca dhaqaalaha

Wang Xiaohong, oo ah cilmi-baare ka tirsan Xarunta Shiinaha ee Is-weydaarsiga Dhaqaalaha Caalamiga ah ee Beijing, ayaa sheegay in dadaalka Shiinaha ee sii wadida ballaarinta furitaanka uu u dhigi doono ganacsiga adeegyada sida mishiinka muhiimka ah ee joogteynta kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo kobcinta faa'iidooyinka tartan cusub sanadaha soo socda.
U heellanaanta Shiinaha ee kor u qaadista tayada wax soo saarkeeda ayaa la filayaa inay kor u qaaddo baahida adeegyada meelaha sida hal-abuurka, dayactirka qalabka, khibradda farsamada, macluumaadka, taageerada xirfadeed iyo naqshadaynta, ayuu yidhi Wang.
Tani waxay kicin doontaa horumarinta moodooyinka cusub ee ganacsiga, warshadaha iyo hababka hawlgalka, gudaha iyo caalamka labadaba, ayay raacisay.
Shenyang North Aircraft Maintenance Co Ltd, oo hoos timaada Shirkadda Diyaaradaha ee Shiinaha ee Koonfurta ee ay Dawladdu leedahay, ayaa tusaale u ah shirkad ka faa'iidaysanaysa kobaca ganacsiga adeegga Shiinaha, iyada oo ka faa'iidaysanaysa khibraddeeda dayactirka unugga tamarta caawimada ah si ay u gasho suuqyo cusub.
Dayactirka qaybaha diyaaradaha ee Shenyang, Liaoning ee gobolka Liaoning waxay arkeen dakhligeeda iibka ah ee dayactirka diyaaradda APU kor u kaca 15.9 boqolkiiba sannadkiiba ilaa 438 milyan yuan ($ 62.06 milyan) siddeeddii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, taasoo calaamadisay shan sano oo isku xigta oo degdeg ah. koritaanka, ayuu yiri Shenyang Kastamka.
"Annaga oo awood u leh in aan dayactirno 245 cutub oo APU ah sannadkii, waxaan awoodnaa inaan bixinno adeegyo lix nooc oo APUs ah, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa Airbus A320 ee diyaaradaha taxanaha ah iyo Boeing 737NG," ayuu yiri Wang Lulu, oo ah injineer sare oo ka tirsan Shenyang North Aircraft Maintenance. "Tan iyo 2022, waxaan u adeegnay 36 APUs oo ka kala yimid wadamada iyo gobollada oo ay ku jiraan Yurub, Maraykanka iyo Koonfur Bari Asia, taasoo dhalinaysa dakhliga iibka ee 123 milyan yuan. Adeegyadayada dayactirka dibadda ayaa u soo baxay darawal korriin cusub oo shirkadda ah."

Siyaasadda dhaqaale waxay caawisaa ka ganacsiga adeegga

Qiimaha ganacsiga Shiinaha ee adeegyada ayaa kor u kacay 10 boqolkiiba sannadkiiba ilaa 6.57 trillion yuan sanadka 2023, ayay tidhi wasaaradda ganacsiga. Si loo sii furo qaybta adeegyada ay bixiso iyo in la fududeeyo socodka xudduudaha ee ku habboon curiyeyaasha kala duwan, Golaha Gobolka, Golaha Xukuumadda Shiinaha, ayaa sii daayay dukumeenti siyaasadeed horaantii Sebtembar oo ku saabsan horumarinta ganacsiga adeegyada. iyada oo loo marayo furitaanka heerka sare. Waxay muhiim u yihiin inay taageeraan ballaarinta shirkadaha sida FedEx iyo Shenyang North Aircraft Dayactirka. Hagahan ayaa ka hadlay qodobbada muhiimka ah ee lagu taageerayo horumarinta ganacsiga adeegyada waxaana la filayaa inay dhiirigeliso jawi cusub oo kobcinta qaybta. Tan iyo markii ay ku biirtay Ganacsiga Adduunka Ururka 2001-dii, Shiinuhu waxa uu fulinayay ballan-qaadkiisii, isagoo dardar-geliyay furitaanka waaxdiisa adeegyada dibadda, iyo si guul leh u kobcinta ganacsiga adeegyada, ayuu yiri Tang Wenhong, kaaliyaha wasiirka ganacsiga.Tang ayaa sheegay in dowladdu ay si buuxda u hirgelin doonto Liiska xun ee ganacsiga adeegyada xudduudaha, in la dhiso lana hagaajiyo nidaamka maamulka ee liiska, iyo xoojinta xiriirka ka dhexeeya ansixinta maamulka ee kala duwan, shatiyada, fayl gareynta iyo hagaajinta liiska xun si ay u shaqeeyaan. Waxay ka hawlgali karaan meelaha aan liiska ku jirin.
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Saamaynta ku saabsan ganacsiga adeegga

Shiinaha iyo Belarus ayaa sidoo kale saxiixay heshiis ganacsi oo ku saabsan adeegyada iyo maalgashiga bishii Agoosto, ayay tiri Wasaaradda Ganacsiga. Heshiisku waxa uu diyaar u yahay in uu sii furto suurtagalnimada iskaashiga dhinacyadan iyo in la taageero horumarinta tayada sare leh ee BRI.
Waxaa soo jiitay furitaanka heerka sare ee Shiinaha ee furitaanka, dhaqanka iyo adeegga tayada tayada leh, Jaamacadda Duke Kunshan, oo ay iska kaashadeen Jaamacadda Duke ee Mareykanka, Jaamacadda Wuhan ee gobolka Hubei iyo Kunshan, oo ah magaalo ku taal gobolka Jiangsu, ayaa goob joog ka ahaa fasalka koowaad ee jaamacadda ugu weyn. sanadka, kor u kaca 25 boqolkiiba sanadkii hore oo labanlaabmay xajmiga fasalka koowaad ee jaamacadeed ee 2018.
Qiyaastii 350 arday ayaa ka yimid Shiinaha, iyadoo ku dhawaad ​​150 ay yihiin kuwa caalami ah - 50 boqolkiiba ayaa kordhay sanadkii hore, taasoo laba jibaartay cabbirka fasalka koowaad ee jaamacadda ee 2018.
Sannadkan, jaamacaddu waxay heshay tirada ugu badan ee codsiyada caalamiga ah, iyada oo in ka badan 4,700 codsadayaasha ah oo ka kala yimid 123 waddan ay ku tartamayaan 150 dhibcood. Qiyaastii kala badh codsadayaashan waxay ka yimaadeen Maraykanka, sida uu sheegay John Quelch, ku xigeenka madaxa fulinta ee Jaamacadda Duke Kunshan.
"Waxaan rumeysanahay in DKU ay iga caawin doonto inaan gaaro yoolalkayga aniga oo aan isku milmin dhaqanka Shiinaha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale ballaarinta aragtidayda iyada oo loo marayo ardayda kale, macallimiinta iyo koorsooyinka," ayay tiri Sara Salazar, oo ah arday 2028 ah oo ka timid Texas, US.
Laga soo bilaabo 2013 ilaa 2023, celceliska heerka kobaca sanadlaha ah ee dhoofinta adeegyada caalamiga ahi waxa uu gaadhay 4.9 boqolkiiba, taas oo labanlaabtay celceliska heerka kobaca badeecadaha aduunka, ayuu yidhi Ururka Ganacsiga Adduunka.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-24-2024