Intshayelelo
Kumzi-mveliso oseBhayi, eMzantsi Afrika, abasebenzi abanxibe iyunifomu eblowu badibanisa ngobuchule iimoto, ngelixa elinye iqela liqhuba malunga nama-300 eemoto zezemidlalo kunye neesedan ukuya kwindawo yeqonga. kubathengi bayo, iSouth African Airways, nakwiivenkile ezininzi ePitoli kwisithuba seveki. Ezi moto zingqina ngokungena kweenkampani zaseTshayina kwimarike yemoto kwiAfrika iphela, ukusuka eGhana ukuya e-Ethiopia, Morocco ukuya eMzantsi Afrika, utshilo uChang Rui, weBAIC's. umsekelwa Mongameli.
I-China inceda i-Afrika kuhlumo loqoqosho
Ngeefektri zelori ezilula kunye nezihlangu ezisekwe e-Ethiopia, isityalo esikhulu se-photovoltaic esivelisa amandla acocekileyo eKenya, kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa ezivelisa izinto ze-elektroniki, izinto zokwakha, amalaphu eempahla, iimfuno zemihla ngemihla kunye neempahla zokulungisa ukutya eYiputa, eNigeria, eBenin, eMozambique, eZambia kunye ITanzania, abavelisi baseTshayina ngokuthe ngcembe bakha idumela eliqinileyo e-Afrika kwiimveliso kunye neenkonzo ezingabizi nje kuphela, kodwa zisebenza ngokulula.
Iinkampani zaseTshayina e-Afrika ngokwesiko zenze uphawu lwazo ngokusebenzisa iziseko ezingundoqo kunye neeprojekthi zamandla, utshilo uYao Guimei, umphandi kwiZiko laseChina-Afrika, eliyinxalenye yeBeijing-based Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
"Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ummandla uqalisa inqanaba elitsha lophuhliso, baye batshintsha indlela yabo ngokutyala imali eninzi kwimveliso yanamhlanje kunye namashishini anxulumene nenkonzo kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo," utshilo uYao, esongeza ukuba ezi ntshukumo ziye zaxhasa ngempumelelo intsebenziswano yemveliso yezizwe ngezizwe. kudale imisebenzi emitsha kumazwe abambeleyo.
Umzekelo, ukusekwa komzi-mveliso we-BAIC waseMzantsi Afrika akukhulisanga nje uphuhliso lweshishini leemoto eMzantsi Afrika kwaye kwanika abathengi ithuba lokuzikhethela ngakumbi, kodwa kukwabandakanye amashishini asekuhlaleni angaphezu kwe-150 amancinci naphakathi kwinkqubo, ngokolwazi olukhutshwe yi-BAIC. .
Idale imisebenzi engaphezulu kwama-3,000 kuwo wonke amatyathanga oshishino oluphezulu namazantsi kwaye yaqeqesha iqela leengcaphephe kunye nabaphathi.
Isebenza njani iTshayina ngesi-Afrika
E-Kigali, ikomkhulu laseRwanda, i-NEIITC Co Ltd, umenzi kamabonwakude owasekwa ngusomashishini waseTshayina uLiu Wenjun, uyakwazi ukuhlanganisa iiyunithi ezingama-2,000 zee-intshi ezingama-32 zeTV yonke imihla. Ngexabiso leyunithi yeeyuan ezingama-600 (ii-$84), aba mabonwakude, ababekhe bagqalwa njengobunewunewu eAfrika, ngoku bajongwa liqela elikhulu leentsapho zaseRwanda. Inkampani yaseTshayina namhlanje iphethe malunga nama-40 ekhulwini esabelo semarike kulo mmandla welizwe laseMpuma Afrika.
Emva kokusungula le projekthi notyalo-mali lulonke olungaphezu kwesigidi esi-1 sezigidi kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo, uLiu uthe imarike yaseRwanda ngaphambili yayilawulwa ngabarhwebi baseIndiya, abangenisa iiTV ezivela eTshayina kwaye bonwabele imida yengeniso eyi-50 yeepesenti.
Nangona kunjalo, inkampani yakhawuleza yawathoba amaxabiso eTV ngelixa igcina ingeniso yengeniso engaphezulu kwe-20 pesenti, emva kokuba iseke umzi-mveliso wasekhaya usebenzisa izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezivela eTshayina.
Incoko yale nkqubo
"Ekuqaleni, ukungena kwiimarike ezinkulu kufuna ukuhamba kwemali eninzi, kwaye njengoko imali yam yayinqongophele, ukuqala kwimarike encinci yayiyindlela ekhuselekileyo," utshilo uLiu.
Olunye uphawu oluphambili lwemarike yaseAfrika kukuba "inkulu kodwa incinci. I-Afrika inkulu, kodwa umthamo weemarike zomntu ngamnye ulinganiselwe. Umceli mngeni kubarhwebi baseShayina ulele ekuchongeni iimarike zokukhula, umsebenzi ofuna ukuqonda okubukhali, "watsho uWang. Luo, umlawuli weZiko leNtsebenziswano yoPhuhliso lwaMazwe ngaMazwe, eliyinxalenye ye-Academy yaseTshayina yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngamazwe kunye neNtsebenziswano yoQoqosho eBeijing.
Ngee-odolo ezininzi ngoku, i-NEIITC iceba ukusebenzisa iRwanda njengendawo yokwandisa kumazwe angabamelwane. Inkampani ikwajonge ukwazisa ezinye izixhobo zekhaya ezinjengeefriji kungekudala, iphucula ngakumbi uluhlu lwemveliso.
Impembelelo
Imimandla yentsebenziswano kuqoqosho norhwebo e-Afrika batyale imali yabo kumacandelo okhuselo afana nezolimo, ezokuvelisa kunye nolungiselelo lolungiselelo, etsala iinkampani ezingaphezu kwe-1,000. Ezi zowuni zenze igalelo elibalulekileyo kwingeniso yerhafu yangaphakathi, ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunye nengeniso yonaniso lwangaphandle.
Ukongeza ekukhuliseni amashishini anxulumene nokuveliswa kunye norhwebo kwiinkonzo e-Afrika, i-China inomdla wokukhuthaza nokuxhasa amaziko emali avela kwiimarike kunye ne-Afrika ukuqinisa utshintshiselwano kunye nokuvelisa imodeli yentsebenziswano yezemali kwiminyaka ezayo.
UShen Xiang, umlawuli-jikelele weSebe leMicimbi yeNtshona Asia kunye ne-Afrika kwiSebe lezoRhwebo, uthe urhulumente waseTshayina uya kugxila ekuhlanganiseni iimveliso zemali kunye nokuxhasa intsebenziswano phakathi kweTshayina ne-Afrika kwimimandla efana nophuhliso lohlaza, uqoqosho lwedijithali kunye nokukhula. lwamashishini amancinci naphakathi kwinqanaba elilandelayo.
Ekhupha ingxelo "yamatyala" yamazwe athile e-Afrika, uShen uthe ngokusekwe kuphononongo olusandul' ukukhutshwa yi-International Monetary Fund, iibhondi zorhwebo kunye namatyala angaphandle athatha i-66 yepesenti yetyala langaphandle lase-Afrika ngo-2023, ngelixa iChina-Afrika ityala lamazwe amabini. lenziwe li-11 ekhulwini kuphela.
Oku kuthetha ukuba i-China ayizange ibe ngumtyali-mali ophambili we-Afrika. Amanye amaqela asebenzise umba wetyala laseAfrika ukwenza izityholo ezingenasihlahla. Injongo yabo kukungcolisa nokuphazamisa intsebenziswano ye-China-Afrika, utshilo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-02-2024