Intshayelelo
Umnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon, okwaziwa ngokuba nguMnyhadala weDuanwu, yiholide yemveli yamaTshayina enembali ethatha amawaka amabini eminyaka. Ibhiyozelwa ngomhla wesihlanu kwinyanga yesihlanu yekhalenda yenyanga, lo mbhiyozo udlamkileyo uphawulwa ngamasiko awodwa, imisebenzi enika umdla, kunye nokutya okumnandi.
Imvelaphi yembali
I-Dragon Boat Festival kukholelwa ukuba isikhumbuzo sokubhubha kuka-Qu Yuan, imbongi eyaziwayo kunye nomphathiswa welizwe lamandulo laseChu. UQu Yuan, owaziwa ngokuthanda ilizwe lakhe, wazintywilisela kuMlambo iMiluo emva kokuba ilizwe lakhe lihlaselwe. Abahlali bendawo, bezama ukumsindisa okanye babuyise umzimba wakhe, babaleka baphuma ngezikhephe bajula amadombolo erayisi emlanjeni ukunqanda ukuba intlanzi ingatyi umzimba wakhe. Esi senzo savela kumdyarho wamaphenyane edragoni kunye nesiko lokutya i-zongzi.
Dragon Boat Races
Enye yezona zinto zichulumancisayo zoMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon lugqatso lwesikhephe seenamba. Amaqela ababhexi akroba ngaxeshanye ukuya kutsho kwisingqi segubu, ahambahamba amaphenyane amade, acutheneyo ahonjiswe ngeentloko kunye nemisila yedragoni. Ezi ntlanga zifuzisela iinzame zabahlali zokusindisa iQu Yuan kwaye ziye zaba ngumsitho omkhulu wezemidlalo, ukutsala abathathi-nxaxheba kunye nababukeli abavela kwihlabathi liphela. Imidyarho ibubungqina bentsebenziswano, ukomelela, kunye nolungelelwaniso, kwaye ifaka umnyhadala umoya onamandla kunye nolonwabo.
Ukutya Zongzi
I-Zongzi, idombolo lerayisi elincangathi laseTshayina esongelwe ngamagqabi e-bamboo, kukutya okutyikityiweyo kuMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon. Ezi zinto zinencasa okanye eziswiti zizaliswe zizithako ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezifana nenyama yehagu, iimbotyi, umthubi weqanda, kunye nemihla, ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwengingqi. Isiko lokutya i-zongzi alinikeli nje imbeko kwi-Qu Yuan kodwa likwasebenza njengento eyonwabisayo yokupheka ukuba iintsapho zilungiselele kwaye zabelane ngomdla, zongeza umgangatho omnandi kwimibhiyozo.
Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko
Umnyhadala we-Dragon Boat uzinze nzulu kwinkcubeko yamaTshayina kwaye lixesha lokuba iintsapho zihlangane kwaye zibhiyozele ilifa lazo. Ngaphaya kogqatso kunye nokutya, kubandakanya ukuxhonywa kweengxowa ezizaliswe ngamayeza amayeza okugxotha imimoya emdaka nezifo, kunye nokusela iwayini yerealgar, ekukholelwa ukuba igxotha izinambuzane kunye netyhefu. La masiko abonisa ukuba lo mbhiyozo ugxininisa kwimpilo, impilo-ntle nokhuseleko.
Imibhiyozo yanamhlanje
Kumaxesha angoku, uMnyhadala weSikhephe seDragon uye wagqitha kwimida yawo yemveli. Ayibhiyozelwa kuphela eTshayina kodwa nakumazwe ahlukeneyo anoluntu lwaseTshayina, anjengeMalaysia, Singapore, neTaiwan. Ngaphaya koko, umdyarho wezikhephe zenamba sele ingumdlalo wamazwe ngamazwe, nokhuphiswano olubanjwe kwihlabathi jikelele, lutsala abathabathi nxaxheba abohlukeneyo kwaye lukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngokwenkcubeko.
Ukuqukwa
I-Dragon Boat Festival sisityebi sembali, inkcubeko kunye nesithethe. Ukusuka kwibali lobugorha likaQu Yuan ukuya kumdyarho wamaphenyane edragoni kunye nencasa emnandi yezongzi, umnyhadala unika umbono okhethekileyo kwilifa lemveli laseTshayina. Njengoko iqhubeka nokuvela kwaye isasazeka kwihlabathi jikelele, uMnyhadala weSikhephe esineDragon uhlala ungumbhiyozo odlamkileyo womanyano, ukomelela, kunye nokuzingca ngenkcubeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2024