Intshayelelo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukungxamiseka kokujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kuye kwabonakala ngakumbi, nto leyo ekhuthaza imizamo yehlabathi yokunciphisa impembelelo yayo. Ukusuka kwizivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe ukuya kumanyathelo asekuhlaleni, ihlabathi lihlanganisana ukulwa imingeni yokusingqongileyo ebangelwa kukutshintsha kwemozulu. Eli nqaku liphonononga uphuhliso lwamva nje kumlo wehlabathi ochasene nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo eziphunyezwayo ukukhusela ikamva leplanethi.
IziVumelwano neZibophelelo zaMazwe ngaMazwe
Esinye seziganeko ezibalulekileyo kwiinzame zehlabathi zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu yaba siSivumelwano saseParis, esamkelwa ngowama-2015. Esi sivumelwano sibalulekileyo sahlanganisa amazwe asuka kwihlabathi jikelele ekuzibopheleleni ekunciphiseni ubushushu behlabathi bube ngaphantsi kwe-2 degrees Celsius. Ukusukela ngoko, amazwe ebesebenzela ukuqinisa izicwangciso zawo zemozulu kunye nokuphucula igalelo lawo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwegesi yendalo.
Amanyathelo oMbane oVuselelwayo
Ukutshintshela kwimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo kuye kwavela njengesicwangciso-qhinga esiphambili ekulweni nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Amazwe amaninzi atyala amandla ombane elanga, umoya nowombane ngamanzi njengezinto ezinokusetyenziswa endaweni yamafutha efosili. Inkqubela phambili ekhawulezileyo yetekhnoloji yamandla ahlaziyekayo yenze ukuba kube lula ukuba izizwe zinciphise ukuthembela kwazo kwimithombo yamandla ekhabhoni, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe indawo yazo yekhabhoni.
Iinzame zoZinzo lweNkampani
Amashishini namaqumrhu nawo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekujonganeni nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Iinkampani ezininzi zisebenzisa amalinge ozinzo ajolise ekunciphiseni ifuthe labo lokusingqongileyo. Ukusuka ekwamkeleni iindlela zokonga amandla ukuya kutyalo-mali kwiinkqubo ze-carbon offset, amaqumrhu amashishini ayakuqonda ukubaluleka kokulungelelanisa imisebenzi yawo kunye nezenzo ezinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
AmaPhulo eNdawo eKhokelwe luluntu
Kwinqanaba elisezantsi, uluntu kunye nemibutho yendawo iqhuba amaphulo okusingqongileyo ukwazisa nokukhuthaza ukuphila okuzinzileyo. Amanyathelo anjengokuqhuba ukutyalwa kwemithi, ukucocwa kweelwandle, kunye neendibano zocweyo ezifundisayo zixhobisa abantu ukuba bathathe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo. Ezi nzame zikhokelwa luluntu zinegalelo kwinguqu ebanzi yenkcubeko ekuqondeni okusingqongileyo kunye nobugosa.
Imingeni kunye namathuba
Ngelixa sele yenziwe inkqubela kumlo wehlabathi ochasene nokutshintsha kwemozulu, imingeni ebalulekileyo isekhona. Isidingo sohlaziyo lomgaqo-nkqubo olunabileyo, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, kunye nokutshintsha kwendlela yokuziphatha zibonakalisa imiqobo enzima. Nangona kunjalo, le mingeni ikwabonelela ngamathuba entsebenziswano, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kunye nokuvela kwamashishini amatsha azinzileyo. Ngokujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu, ihlabathi linamandla okukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho, ukulingana kwezentlalo, kunye nokomelela kokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqiniswa kweenzame zehlabathi zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kubonisa ukuqondwa okukhulayo kwemfuno engxamisekileyo yokukhusela iplanethi. Ukusuka kwizivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe ukuya kumanyathelo asekuhlaleni, impendulo ehlangeneyo yokutshintsha kwemozulu inamacandelo amaninzi kwaye inamandla. Njengoko izizwe, amashishini, kunye noluntu luqhubeka nokusebenza kunye, ukubakho kwenkqubela phambili enentsingiselo ekujonganeni nokutshintsha kwemozulu kuya kuthembisa ngakumbi. Ukuzinikela okuqhubekayo kulawulo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nozinzo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni impilo-ntle yesizukulwana sangoku nesexesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-15-2024