USuku lweSizwe lwaseTshayina, olubhiyozelwa ngomhla woku-1 ku-Okthobha, luphawula ukusekwa kweRiphabhliki Yabantu baseTshayina ngo-1949. Olu suku aluyomibhiyozo nje yokusekwa kwesizwe kodwa lukwabonisa imbali etyebileyo yaseTshayina, inkcubeko, kunye neminqweno yabantu balo. Njengeholide kawonke-wonke, lixesha lokuba abemi bavakalise uthando lwabo kwaye bacinge ngenkqubela esele yenziwe sisizwe.
Umxholo Wezembali
Imvelaphi yoSuku lweSizwe lubuyela ekupheleni kweMfazwe yaseTshayina, xa iQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina (CPC) lavela liloyiso. Ngo-Oktobha 1, 1949, uSihlalo uMao Zedong wavakalisa ukusekwa kweRiphabhlikhi yabantu baseChina eTiananmen Square, eBeijing. Esi siganeko saphawula inguqu ebalulekileyo kwimbali yaseTshayina, njengoko yaphela amashumi eminyaka esiphithiphithi kunye nokungenelela kwamanye amazwe. Umbhiyozo woSuku lweSizwe ukusukela oko wavela ukuhlonipha kungekuphela nje indima ye-CPC ekubumbeni iTshayina yanamhlanje kodwa nokuqaphela igalelo labantu baseTshayina kwimbali yonke.
Imibhiyozo kunye neMithendeleko
USuku lweSizwe lubhiyozelwa ngemibhiyozo emikhulu kwilizwe lonke. Iholide yeveki yonke, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Golden Week," ibona iminyhadala eyahlukeneyo ebandakanya iiparades, iifireworks, iikonsathi kunye nenkcubeko yenkcubeko. Owona mbhiyozo ubalaseleyo wenziwa eTiananmen Square, apho umngcelele omkhulu womkhosi ubonisa impumelelo yaseTshayina kunye namandla omkhosi. Abemi badla ngokuhlanganisana ukuze babukele ezi ziganeko, yaye umoya uzaliswe yimincili nokuzingca ngobuzwe. Imihombiso, enjengeeflegi neebhanile, ihombisa iindawo zikawonke-wonke, idala umoya wolonwabo omanyanisa isizwe.
Impembelelo yezoQoqosho
IVeki yeGolide ayisebenzi nje njengexesha lombhiyozo kodwa ikwakhulisa kakhulu uqoqosho. Abantu abaninzi bathatha ithuba leholide ukuhamba, okukhokelela kukhenketho lwasekhaya. Iihotele, iivenkile zokutyela, kunye neendawo ezinomtsalane zibona ukwanda kwenkxaso, igalelo kuqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni. Ukuxakeka kokuthenga ngeli xesha nako kuyaphawuleka, njengoko ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kuphezulu, kubonisa inkcubeko yabathengi eye yaphuhliswa e-China. Iinzuzo zoqoqosho zoSuku lweSizwe ziqaqambisa ubume obudityanisiweyo bokuthand' izwe kunye norhwebo kuluntu lwaseTshayina lwangoku.
Ukucinga ngenkqubela phambili kunye nemingeni
Ngelixa uSuku lweSizwe ilixesha lokubhiyozela, lukwabonelela nethuba lokucingisisa. Abemi abaninzi bathatha eli xesha lokuqwalasela inkqubela eyenziwe yiTshayina kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, kuquka iteknoloji, imfundo kunye neziseko zophuhliso. Nangona kunjalo, ikwasebenza njengomzuzwana wokuvuma imingeni eseza, efana nemiba yokusingqongileyo kunye nokungafani kwezentlalo noqoqosho. Iinkokeli zihlala zisebenzisa esi sihlandlo ukujongana nale mingeni kwaye zichaze iinjongo zexesha elizayo, zigxininisa ukubaluleka komanyano kunye nomzamo ohlangeneyo ekoyiseni imiqobo.
ILifa leNkcubeko kunye neSazisi seSizwe
Usuku lweSizwe lubhiyozo lwenkcubeko yaseTshayina kunye nesazisi. Ibalaselisa ilifa lelifa lelizwe, kuquka iintlanga, iilwimi nezithethe ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ebudeni bemibhiyozo, kuboniswa umculo wesintu, umdaniso, nobugcisa, nto leyo ekhumbuza abemi ngeemvelaphi zabo ezityebileyo zenkcubeko. Olu gxininiso lokuzingca ngenkcubeko yomeleza imvakalelo yokubandakanyeka kunye nomanyano phakathi kwabantu, ukudlula iyantlukwano yengingqi. Ngale ndlela, uSuku lweSizwe alupheleli nje ekubeni ngumbhiyozo wezopolitiko kodwa lukwaqinisekisa kwakhona ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukuba sisiTshayina.
Ukuqukumbela
Usuku lweSizwe lwaseTshayina lungaphezulu nje kweholide; yimbonakaliso enzulu yeqhayiya lesizwe, ingcamango yembali, nemibhiyozo yenkcubeko. Njengoko isizwe siqhubeka nokukhula, olu suku lusebenza njengesikhumbuzo sohambo oluhlangeneyo lwabantu balo. Ngemibhiyozo, ukukhula koqoqosho, kunye nemiboniso yenkcubeko, uSuku lweSizwe luquka umoya wesizwe esizidlayo ngexesha laso elidlulileyo kwaye sinethemba ngekamva laso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2024